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Crusty Italian Bread


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  • Author: Amina
  • Total Time: 1 day 3 hours
  • Yield: 2 medium-sized loaves (8 servings)
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

A classic, simple homemade loaf with a crackly, golden crust and a soft, chewy interior—perfect for dipping in olive oil, pairing with pasta, or enjoying fresh with butter.


Ingredients

1 ½ cups warm water (~110 °F)

2 ¼ tsp active dry yeast

4 cups bread flour

1 ½ tsp fine sea salt

2 tbsp extra‑virgin olive oil

Cornmeal, for dusting (optional)


Instructions

  1. Combine warm water (~110 °F) with yeast in a bowl and let it sit for about 5 minutes until foamy.
  2. Add bread flour, salt, and olive oil. Stir until a rough dough forms.
  3. Transfer dough to a floured surface and knead for 5–7 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  4. Place dough in an oiled bowl, cover, and let rise at room temperature for 1–2 hours until doubled in size.
  5. Transfer the dough to the refrigerator and let cold ferment for 12–24 hours.
  6. Remove dough and let rest at room temperature for 30 minutes. Divide into two equal portions and shape into baguette-style loaves.
  7. Place loaves on a cornmeal-dusted baking sheet, cover, and let rise 45–60 minutes until puffy.
  8. Preheat oven to 450 °F with a cast-iron skillet on the bottom rack.
  9. Slash the tops of the loaves with a sharp knife. Place loaves in the oven and immediately pour hot water into the skillet to create steam.
  10. Bake for about 20 minutes, or until loaves are golden brown and sound hollow when tapped.
  11. Cool loaves on a wire rack to maintain the crisp crust.

Notes

  1. For extra flavor, mix in herbs like rosemary or oregano to the dough.
  2. Fold in chopped olives before shaping for an olive loaf variation.
  3. Replace half the bread flour with semolina for a different texture and flavor.
  4. Use a metal baking pan instead of a cast-iron skillet for steam if needed.
  5. To re-crisp crust, mist with water and bake at 350 °F for ~5 minutes.
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Category: Bread
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Italian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice (1/8 loaf)
  • Calories: 180
  • Sugar: 0g
  • Sodium: 290mg
  • Fat: 3g
  • Saturated Fat: 0.5g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 2.5g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 33g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 5g
  • Cholesterol: 0mg